19 January 2015 | 12:34

Pope to end record-setting Asia tour

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 Pope Francis will fly back to Rome on Monday after a dramatic week in Asia that saw him draw record crowds and hammer home his pro-poor message to millions, AFP reports.


 Pope Francis will fly back to Rome on Monday after a dramatic week in Asia that saw him draw record crowds and hammer home his pro-poor message to millions, AFP reports.

The pontiff visited Sri Lanka and the Philippines on his second trip to Asia in five months, as he seeks to promote the Catholic Church in one of its most important growth regions.

Sunday saw one of the highlights of his journey, with six million people turning out in the Philippine capital Manila as he celebrated mass -- a world record for a papal gathering.

The Philippines is famed as the Catholic Church's bastion in Asia, with 80 percent of the former Spanish colony's 100 million people following the faith.

But even the pope was stunned at the size of the crowd, which surpassed the previous world record of five million during a mass by John Paul II at the same venue in 1995.

"I cannot fathom the faith of the simple people," Francis said, according to the Archbishop of Manila, Cardinal Luis Antonio Tagle, who acted as the pontiff's chaperone during his five days in the Philippines.

Tens of thousands more people were expected to gather along the pope's motorcade route on Monday morning as he travelled to Manila's airport, but the mass was the last official event of his trip.

Throughout his stay in the Philippines -- where a quarter of the population lives on 60 cents a day or less -- the pope railed against the forces that entrench poverty.

In a speech at the presidential palace, the pope lectured the nation's elite, calling on political leaders to show integrity and do something to end the nation's "scandalous social inequalities".

   Compassion 

 He again implored people to do more to eradicate poverty, after an emotional encounter in Manila with a 12-year-old girl who asked why God would allow children to become prostitutes.

He said superficial compassion for the poor shown by many in the world, which resulted in just giving alms, was not enough.

"If Christ had that kind of compassion, he would have just walked by, greeted three people, given them something and moved on," he said.

The pope said the main reason for visiting the Philippines was to meet survivors of Super Typhoon Haiyan, the strongest storm ever recorded on land which claimed more than 7,350 lives in November 2013.

He flew on Saturday morning from Manila to Leyte island, ground zero for the typhoon, and celebrated a deeply emotional mass with 200,000 survivors.

"Some of you have lost part of your families. All I can do is keep silent. And I walk with you all with my silent heart," he said.

Francis had planned to spend a full day in communities where homes were flattened by monster winds and tsunami-like ocean surges, but was forced to return to Manila to avoid another tropical storm.

Still, he was deeply moved by his shortened visit to the typhoon areas and felt privileged to have made the trip, Cardinal Tagle told reporters.

The pope began this Asian tour with two days in Sri Lanka, where he canonised Sri Lanka's first saint in front of another record crowd.

Police said a million people in the majority Buddhist nation turned out for the event, making it the biggest public celebration ever for the capital of Colombo.

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