25 декабря 2012 12:53

Kazakhstan doesn’t rule out external borrowings to purchase ConocoPhillips’s stake in the giant Kashagan oilfield

ПОДЕЛИТЬСЯ

Kashagan oil and gas field. ©REUTERS Kashagan oil and gas field. ©REUTERS

US ConocoPhillips notified the Kazakh Government early December of the intention to sell its 8.4% in the giant Kashagan oilfield and the Government doesn’t rule out a possibility to borrow from external markets to finance purchase of the stake, Newskaz.ru reports, citing Malik Salimgereev, Managing Director of the Samruk – Kazyna National Welfare Fund as saying December 25 at a press-conference in Astana. “The official notification took place late November – early December (…) Samruk – Kazyna is considering purchasing the stake (…) but it’s too early to say (…) in case a decision is taken to purchase, the money could be borrowed at the European or other markets”. According to the Company’s press-release as of late November, the deal to sell the stake to India’s ONGC Videsh Limited was expected to be finalized in the H1 2013. ConocoPhillips’s proceedings from the sale are expected to reach $5 billion. The deal is to be approved of by the Kazakhstan’s Government. The Kashagan field, named after a 19th century Kazakh poet from Mangistau, is located in the Kazakhstan sector of the Caspian Sea and extends over a surface area of approximately 75 kilometers by 45 kilometers. The reservoir lies some 4,200 meters below the shallow waters of the northern part of the Caspian Sea and is highly pressured (770 bar of initial pressure). The crude oil that it contains has high ‘sour gas’ content. The development of Kashagan, in the harsh offshore environment of the northern part of the Caspian Sea, represents a unique combination of technical and supply chain complexity. The combined safety, engineering, logistical and environmental challenges make it one of the largest and most complex industrial projects currently being developed anywhere in the world. According to Kazakhstan geologists, geological reserves of Kashagan are estimated at 4.8 billion tons of oil. According to the project’s operator, the oilfield’s reserves are estimated at 38 billion barrels, with 10 billion barrels being recoverable. Besides, natural gas reserves are estimated at over 1 trillion cubic meters. The consortium developing the field comprises Eni, Shell, ExxonMobil, Total and KazMunaiGaz (all with a 16.81% stake) as well as ConocoPhillips (8.4%) and Japan's Inpex (7.56%). Tengrinews.kz reported late May that Kazakhstan and NCOC companies had signed an agreement to start commercial production at the giant Kashagan oilfield in the period from December 2012 to June 2013. NCOC, a consortium developing the giant Kashagan oilfield, plans to produce 75 000 barrels of oil per day at the initial production stage, Tengrinews.kz reported mid-May 2012, citing NCOC Vice Managing Director Zhakyp Marabayev as saying on the sidelines of a CIS summit on oil and gas. According to him, plans are there to bring the production figure up to 350 000 barrels a day or even up to 450 000 barrels a day at the first stage of the oilfield development. “The current facilities enable to produce up to 350 000 barrels a day (…) Should the gas injection capacities be expanded, we could produce up to 450 000 barrels a day”, he said at that time. Early October 2012 Tengrinews.kz reported, citing Kazakhstan’s Oil and Gas Minister Sauat Mynbayev as saying October 2 on the sidelines of the KazEnergy Oil Conference held in Astana, that ConocoPhillips might exit the project. “They have an intention of selling their stake (…) The Government enjoys the preemptive right to purchase. Then all the consortium member companies do have such a right. Each of the above mentioned may exercise the right (…) We don’t know anything yet”, Mr. Mynbayev said at the time. When asked if any of the member companies want to purchase the stake, he answered that “there have been such intentions (…) However, such a decision depends on long-term plans. I cannot provide any comments”, adding that “the intention to sell is just at the speculations stage”. The Minister said that should ConocoPhillips exit the project, the Product Sharing Agreement would remain unchanged. “Only the stakes may change hands, but contract obligations of both the government and the consortium should remain unchanged”, the Minister commented.


US ConocoPhillips notified the Kazakh Government early December of the intention to sell its 8.4% in the giant Kashagan oilfield and the Government doesn’t rule out a possibility to borrow from external markets to finance purchase of the stake, Newskaz.ru reports, citing Malik Salimgereev, Managing Director of the Samruk – Kazyna National Welfare Fund as saying December 25 at a press-conference in Astana. “The official notification took place late November – early December (…) Samruk – Kazyna is considering purchasing the stake (…) but it’s too early to say (…) in case a decision is taken to purchase, the money could be borrowed at the European or other markets”. According to the Company’s press-release as of late November, the deal to sell the stake to India’s ONGC Videsh Limited was expected to be finalized in the H1 2013. ConocoPhillips’s proceedings from the sale are expected to reach $5 billion. The deal is to be approved of by the Kazakhstan’s Government. The Kashagan field, named after a 19th century Kazakh poet from Mangistau, is located in the Kazakhstan sector of the Caspian Sea and extends over a surface area of approximately 75 kilometers by 45 kilometers. The reservoir lies some 4,200 meters below the shallow waters of the northern part of the Caspian Sea and is highly pressured (770 bar of initial pressure). The crude oil that it contains has high ‘sour gas’ content. The development of Kashagan, in the harsh offshore environment of the northern part of the Caspian Sea, represents a unique combination of technical and supply chain complexity. The combined safety, engineering, logistical and environmental challenges make it one of the largest and most complex industrial projects currently being developed anywhere in the world. According to Kazakhstan geologists, geological reserves of Kashagan are estimated at 4.8 billion tons of oil. According to the project’s operator, the oilfield’s reserves are estimated at 38 billion barrels, with 10 billion barrels being recoverable. Besides, natural gas reserves are estimated at over 1 trillion cubic meters. The consortium developing the field comprises Eni, Shell, ExxonMobil, Total and KazMunaiGaz (all with a 16.81% stake) as well as ConocoPhillips (8.4%) and Japan's Inpex (7.56%). Tengrinews.kz reported late May that Kazakhstan and NCOC companies had signed an agreement to start commercial production at the giant Kashagan oilfield in the period from December 2012 to June 2013. NCOC, a consortium developing the giant Kashagan oilfield, plans to produce 75 000 barrels of oil per day at the initial production stage, Tengrinews.kz reported mid-May 2012, citing NCOC Vice Managing Director Zhakyp Marabayev as saying on the sidelines of a CIS summit on oil and gas. According to him, plans are there to bring the production figure up to 350 000 barrels a day or even up to 450 000 barrels a day at the first stage of the oilfield development. “The current facilities enable to produce up to 350 000 barrels a day (…) Should the gas injection capacities be expanded, we could produce up to 450 000 barrels a day”, he said at that time. Early October 2012 Tengrinews.kz reported, citing Kazakhstan’s Oil and Gas Minister Sauat Mynbayev as saying October 2 on the sidelines of the KazEnergy Oil Conference held in Astana, that ConocoPhillips might exit the project. “They have an intention of selling their stake (…) The Government enjoys the preemptive right to purchase. Then all the consortium member companies do have such a right. Each of the above mentioned may exercise the right (…) We don’t know anything yet”, Mr. Mynbayev said at the time. When asked if any of the member companies want to purchase the stake, he answered that “there have been such intentions (…) However, such a decision depends on long-term plans. I cannot provide any comments”, adding that “the intention to sell is just at the speculations stage”. The Minister said that should ConocoPhillips exit the project, the Product Sharing Agreement would remain unchanged. “Only the stakes may change hands, but contract obligations of both the government and the consortium should remain unchanged”, the Minister commented.
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